On September 12, 1504., Christopher Columbus did many things for the last
time. He who had so often occupied himself in ports and harbours with the
fitting out of ships and preparations for a voyage now completed at San Domingo
the simple preparations for the last voyage he was to take. The ship he had come
in from Jamaica had been refitted and placed under the command of Bartholomew,
and he had bought another small caravel in which he and his son were to sail.
For the last time he superintended those details of fitting out and provisioning
which were now so familiar to him; for the last time he walked in the streets of
San Domingo and mingled with the direful activities of his colony; he looked his
last upon the place where the vital scenes of his life had been set, for the
last time weighed anchor, and took his last farewell of the seas and islands of
his discovery. A little steadfast looking, a little straining of the eyes, a
little heart-aching no doubt, and Espanola has sunk down into the sea behind the
white wake of the ships; and with its fading away the span of active life
allotted to this man shuts down, and his powerful opportunities for good or evil
are withdrawn.
There was something great and heroic about the Admiral's last voyage. Wind
and sea rose up as though to make a last bitter attack upon the man who had
disclosed their mysteries and betrayed their secrets. He had hardly cleared the
island before the first gale came down upon him and dismasted his ship, so that
he was obliged to transfer himself and his son to Bartholomew's caravel and send
the disabled vessel back to Espanola. The shouting sea, as though encouraged by
this triumph, hurled tempest after tempest upon the one lonely small ship that
was staggering on its way to Spain; and the duel between this great seaman and
the vast elemental power that he had so often outwitted began in earnest. One
little ship, one enfeebled man to be destroyed by the power of the sea: that was
the problem, and there were thousands of miles of sea-room, and two months of
time to solve it in! Tempest after tempest rose and drove unceasingly against
the ship. A mast was sprung and had to be cut away; another, and the woodwork
from the forecastles and high stern works had to be stripped and lashed round
the crazy mainmast to preserve it from wholesale destruction. Another gale, and
the mast had to be shortened, for even reinforced as it was it would not bear
the strain; and so crippled, so buffeted, this very small ship leapt and
staggered on her way across the Atlantic, keeping her bowsprit pointed to that
region of the foamy emptiness where Spain was.
The Admiral lay crippled in his cabin listening to the rush and bubble of the
water, feeling the blows and recoils of the unending battle, hearkening
anxiously to the straining of the timbers and the vessel's agonised complainings
under the pounding of the seas. We do not know what his thoughts were; but we
may guess that they looked backward rather than forward, and that often they
must have been prayers that the present misery would come somehow or other to an
end. Up on deck brother Bartholomew, who has developed some grievous complaint
of the jaws and teeth—complaint not known to us more particularly, but dreadful
enough from that description—does his duty also, with that heroic manfulness
that has marked his whole career; and somewhere in the ship young Ferdinand is
sheltering from the sprays and breaking seas, finding his world of adventure
grown somewhat gloomy and sordid of late, and feeling that he has now had his
fill of the sea . . . . Shut your eyes and let the illusions of time and place
fade from you; be with them for a moment on this last voyage; hear that eternal
foaming and crashing of great waves, the shrieking of wind in cordage, the
cracking and slatting of the sails, the mad lashing of loose ropes; the painful
swinging, and climbing up and diving down, and sinking and staggering and
helpless strivings of the small ship in the waste of water. The sea is as empty
as chaos, nothing for days and weeks but that infinite tumbling surface and
heaven of grey storm-clouds; a world of salt surges encircled by horizons of dim
foam. Time and place are nothing; the agony and pain of such moments are
eternal.
But the two brothers, grim and gigantic in their sea power, subtle as the
wind itself in their sea wit, win the battle. Over the thousands of miles of
angry surges they urge that small ship towards calm and safety; until one day
the sea begins to abate a little, and through the spray and tumult of waters the
dim loom of land is seen. The sea falls back disappointed and finally conquered
by Christopher Columbus, whose ship, battered, crippled, and strained, comes
back out of the wilderness of waters and glides quietly into the smooth harbour
of San Lucar, November 7, 1504. There were no guns or bells to greet the
Admiral; his only salute was in the thunder of the conquered seas; and he was
carried ashore to San Lucar, and thence to Seville, a sick and broken
man.
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